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java::util::Properties Class Reference

The Properties class represents a persistent set of properties. More...

#include <java_util_Properties.h>

Inheritance diagram for java::util::Properties:

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Collaboration diagram for java::util::Properties:

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List of all members.

Public Types

enum  {
  xmogDefaultFlags = xmog_base::GLOBAL, xmogMajorVersion = 3, xmogMinorVersion = 2, xmogPatchVersion = 9,
  xmogBuildNumber = 2047
}
typedef ::xmog_java_array_template<
::java::util::Properties
array1D
typedef ::xmog_java_array_template<
::xmog_java_array_template<
::java::util::Properties > > 
array2D

Public Member Functions

virtual ::java::lang::String getProperty (const ::java::lang::String &key, const ::java::lang::String &defaultValue,::xmog_localenv *p_xenv=NULL, xmog_flags f_xflags=xmogDefaultFlags)
 Searches for the property with the specified key in this property list.
virtual ::java::lang::String getProperty (const ::java::lang::String &key,::xmog_localenv *p_xenv=NULL, xmog_flags f_xflags=xmogDefaultFlags)
 Searches for the property with the specified key in this property list.
virtual void list (const ::java::io::PrintWriter &out,::xmog_localenv *p_xenv=NULL, xmog_flags f_xflags=xmogDefaultFlags)
 Prints this property list out to the specified output stream.
virtual void list (const ::java::io::PrintStream &out,::xmog_localenv *p_xenv=NULL, xmog_flags f_xflags=xmogDefaultFlags)
 Prints this property list out to the specified output stream.
virtual void load (const ::java::io::InputStream &inStream,::xmog_localenv *p_xenv=NULL, xmog_flags f_xflags=xmogDefaultFlags)
 Reads a property list (key and element pairs) from the input stream.
 Properties (const ::java::util::Properties &defaults,::xmog_dummy _use_java_ctor,::xmog_localenv *p_xenv=NULL, xmog_flags f_xflags=xmogDefaultFlags)
 Creates an empty property list with the specified defaults.
 Properties (::xmog_dummy _use_java_ctor,::xmog_localenv *p_xenv=NULL, xmog_flags f_xflags=xmogDefaultFlags)
 Creates an empty property list with no default values.
virtual ::java::util::Enumeration propertyNames (::xmog_localenv *p_xenv=NULL, xmog_flags f_xflags=xmogDefaultFlags)
 Returns an enumeration of all the keys in this property list, including distinct keys in the default property list if a key of the same name has not already been found from the main properties list.
virtual void save (const ::java::io::OutputStream &out, const ::java::lang::String &header,::xmog_localenv *p_xenv=NULL, xmog_flags f_xflags=xmogDefaultFlags)
 Calls the store(OutputStream out, String header) method and suppresses IOExceptions that were thrown.
virtual ::java::lang::Object setProperty (const ::java::lang::String &key, const ::java::lang::String &value,::xmog_localenv *p_xenv=NULL, xmog_flags f_xflags=xmogDefaultFlags)
 Calls the Hashtable method put.
virtual void store (const ::java::io::OutputStream &out, const ::java::lang::String &header,::xmog_localenv *p_xenv=NULL, xmog_flags f_xflags=xmogDefaultFlags)
 Writes this property list (key and element pairs) in this Properties table to the output stream in a format suitable for loading into a Properties table using the load method.

Detailed Description

The Properties class represents a persistent set of properties.

The Properties can be saved to a stream or loaded from a stream. Each key and its corresponding value in the property list is a string.

A property list can contain another property list as its "defaults"; this second property list is searched if the property key is not found in the original property list.

Because Properties inherits from Hashtable, the put and putAll methods can be applied to a Properties object. Their use is strongly discouraged as they allow the caller to insert entries whose keys or values are not Strings. The setProperty method should be used instead. If the store or save method is called on a "compromised" Properties object that contains a non-String key or value, the call will fail.

When saving properties to a stream or loading them from a stream, the ISO 8859-1 character encoding is used. For characters that cannot be directly represented in this encoding, Unicode escapes are used; however, only a single 'u' character is allowed in an escape sequence. The native2ascii tool can be used to convert property files to and from other character encodings.

Author:
Arthur van Hoff

Michael McCloskey


Constructor & Destructor Documentation

java::util::Properties::Properties ::xmog_dummy  _use_java_ctor,
::xmog_localenv p_xenv = NULL,
xmog_flags  f_xflags = xmogDefaultFlags
 

Creates an empty property list with no default values.

Parameters:
_use_java_ctor indicates that you want to delegate to a Java constructor whose natural proxy conflicts with a C++ requirement.
p_xenv the local call environment. The default value is NULL.
f_xflags the flags that allow control over the reference type and other internal matters. The default value is xmog_base::GLOBAL.

java::util::Properties::Properties const ::java::util::Properties defaults,
::xmog_dummy  _use_java_ctor,
::xmog_localenv p_xenv = NULL,
xmog_flags  f_xflags = xmogDefaultFlags
 

Creates an empty property list with the specified defaults.

Parameters:
defaults a reference to an outer class instance.
_use_java_ctor indicates that you want to delegate to a Java constructor whose natural proxy conflicts with a C++ requirement.
p_xenv the local call environment. The default value is NULL.
f_xflags the flags that allow control over the reference type and other internal matters. The default value is xmog_base::GLOBAL.


Member Function Documentation

virtual ::java::lang::String java::util::Properties::getProperty const ::java::lang::String key,
const ::java::lang::String defaultValue,
::xmog_localenv p_xenv = NULL,
xmog_flags  f_xflags = xmogDefaultFlags
 

Searches for the property with the specified key in this property list.

If the key is not found in this property list, the default property list, and its defaults, recursively, are then checked. The method returns the default value argument if the property is not found.

Parameters:
key the hashtable key.
defaultValue a default value.
p_xenv the local call environment. The default value is NULL.
f_xflags the flags that allow control over the reference type and other internal matters. The default value is xmog_base::GLOBAL.
Returns:
the value in this property list with the specified key value.

virtual ::java::lang::String java::util::Properties::getProperty const ::java::lang::String key,
::xmog_localenv p_xenv = NULL,
xmog_flags  f_xflags = xmogDefaultFlags
 

Searches for the property with the specified key in this property list.

If the key is not found in this property list, the default property list, and its defaults, recursively, are then checked. The method returns null if the property is not found.

Parameters:
key the property key.
p_xenv the local call environment. The default value is NULL.
f_xflags the flags that allow control over the reference type and other internal matters. The default value is xmog_base::GLOBAL.
Returns:
the value in this property list with the specified key value.

virtual void java::util::Properties::list const ::java::io::PrintWriter out,
::xmog_localenv p_xenv = NULL,
xmog_flags  f_xflags = xmogDefaultFlags
[virtual]
 

Prints this property list out to the specified output stream.

This method is useful for debugging.

Parameters:
out an output stream.
p_xenv the local call environment. The default value is NULL.
f_xflags the flags that allow control over the reference type and other internal matters. The default value is xmog_base::GLOBAL.
Returns:

virtual void java::util::Properties::list const ::java::io::PrintStream out,
::xmog_localenv p_xenv = NULL,
xmog_flags  f_xflags = xmogDefaultFlags
[virtual]
 

Prints this property list out to the specified output stream.

This method is useful for debugging.

Parameters:
out an output stream.
p_xenv the local call environment. The default value is NULL.
f_xflags the flags that allow control over the reference type and other internal matters. The default value is xmog_base::GLOBAL.
Returns:

virtual void java::util::Properties::load const ::java::io::InputStream inStream,
::xmog_localenv p_xenv = NULL,
xmog_flags  f_xflags = xmogDefaultFlags
[virtual]
 

Reads a property list (key and element pairs) from the input stream.

The stream is assumed to be using the ISO 8859-1 character encoding; that is each byte is one Latin1 character. Characters not in Latin1, and certain special characters, can be represented in keys and elements using escape sequences similar to those used for character and string literals (see 3.3 and 3.10.6 of the Java Language Specification).

The differences from the character escape sequences used for characters and strings are:

  • Octal escapes are not recognized.

  • The character sequence

does not represent a backspace character.

The method does not treat a backslash character, </code>, before a non-valid escape character as an error; the backslash is silently dropped. For example, in a Java string the sequence "\z" would cause a compile time error. In contrast, this method silently drops the backslash. Therefore, this method treats the two character sequence "\b" as equivalent to the single character 'b'.

Escapes are not necessary for single and double quotes; however, by the rule above, single and double quote characters preceded by a backslash still yield single and double quote characters, respectively.

An IllegalArgumentException is thrown if a malformed Unicode escape appears in the input.

This method processes input in terms of lines. A natural line of input is terminated either by a set of line terminator characters (
or or
) or by the end of the file. A natural line may be either a blank line, a comment line, or hold some part of a key-element pair. The logical line holding all the data for a key-element pair may be spread out across several adjacent natural lines by escaping the line terminator sequence with a backslash character, </code>. Note that a comment line cannot be extended in this manner; every natural line that is a comment must have its own comment indicator, as described below. If a logical line is continued over several natural lines, the continuation lines receive further processing, also described below. Lines are read from the input stream until end of file is reached.

A natural line that contains only white space characters is considered blank and is ignored. A comment line has an ASCII '#' or '!' as its first non-white space character; comment lines are also ignored and do not encode key-element information. In addition to line terminators, this method considers the characters space (' ', '&#92;u0020'), tab ('', '&#92;u0009'), and form feed ('', '&#92;u000C') to be white space.

If a logical line is spread across several natural lines, the backslash escaping the line terminator sequence, the line terminator sequence, and any white space at the start the following line have no affect on the key or element values. The remainder of the discussion of key and element parsing will assume all the characters constituting the key and element appear on a single natural line after line continuation characters have been removed. Note that it is not sufficient to only examine the character preceding a line terminator sequence to to see if the line terminator is escaped; there must be an odd number of contiguous backslashes for the line terminator to be escaped. Since the input is processed from left to right, a non-zero even number of 2n contiguous backslashes before a line terminator (or elsewhere) encodes n backslashes after escape processing.

The key contains all of the characters in the line starting with the first non-white space character and up to, but not including, the first unescaped '=', ':', or white space character other than a line terminator. All of these key termination characters may be included in the key by escaping them with a preceding backslash character; for example,

\:\=

would be the two-character key ":=". Line terminator characters can be included using and
escape sequences. Any white space after the key is skipped; if the first non-white space character after the key is '=' or ':', then it is ignored and any white space characters after it are also skipped. All remaining characters on the line become part of the associated element string; if there are no remaining characters, the element is the empty string "". Once the raw character sequences constituting the key and element are identified, escape processing is performed as described above.

As an example, each of the following three lines specifies the key "Truth" and the associated element value "Beauty":

                 Truth = Beauty
                    Truth:Beauty
                 Truth          :Beauty

As another example, the following three lines specify a single property:

                 fruits                           apple, banana, pear, \
                                                  cantaloupe, watermelon, \
                                                  kiwi, mango

The key is "fruits" and the associated element is:

"apple, banana, pear, cantaloupe, watermelon, kiwi, mango"

Note that a space appears before each </code> so that a space will appear after each comma in the final result; the </code>, line terminator, and leading white space on the continuation line are merely discarded and are not replaced by one or more other characters.

As a third example, the line:

specifies that the key is "cheeses" and the associated element is the empty string "".

Parameters:
inStream the input stream.
p_xenv the local call environment. The default value is NULL.
f_xflags the flags that allow control over the reference type and other internal matters. The default value is xmog_base::GLOBAL.
Returns:

virtual ::java::util::Enumeration java::util::Properties::propertyNames ::xmog_localenv p_xenv = NULL,
xmog_flags  f_xflags = xmogDefaultFlags
 

Returns an enumeration of all the keys in this property list, including distinct keys in the default property list if a key of the same name has not already been found from the main properties list.

Parameters:
p_xenv the local call environment. The default value is NULL.
f_xflags the flags that allow control over the reference type and other internal matters. The default value is xmog_base::GLOBAL.
Returns:
an enumeration of all the keys in this property list, including the keys in the default property list.

virtual void java::util::Properties::save const ::java::io::OutputStream out,
const ::java::lang::String header,
::xmog_localenv p_xenv = NULL,
xmog_flags  f_xflags = xmogDefaultFlags
[virtual]
 

Calls the store(OutputStream out, String header) method and suppresses IOExceptions that were thrown.

Parameters:
out an output stream.
header a description of the property list.
p_xenv the local call environment. The default value is NULL.
f_xflags the flags that allow control over the reference type and other internal matters. The default value is xmog_base::GLOBAL.
Returns:

virtual ::java::lang::Object java::util::Properties::setProperty const ::java::lang::String key,
const ::java::lang::String value,
::xmog_localenv p_xenv = NULL,
xmog_flags  f_xflags = xmogDefaultFlags
 

Calls the Hashtable method put.

Provided for parallelism with the getProperty method. Enforces use of strings for property keys and values. The value returned is the result of the Hashtable call to put.

Parameters:
key the key to be placed into this property list.
value the value corresponding to key.
p_xenv the local call environment. The default value is NULL.
f_xflags the flags that allow control over the reference type and other internal matters. The default value is xmog_base::GLOBAL.
Returns:
the previous value of the specified key in this property list, or null if it did not have one.

virtual void java::util::Properties::store const ::java::io::OutputStream out,
const ::java::lang::String header,
::xmog_localenv p_xenv = NULL,
xmog_flags  f_xflags = xmogDefaultFlags
[virtual]
 

Writes this property list (key and element pairs) in this Properties table to the output stream in a format suitable for loading into a Properties table using the load method.

The stream is written using the ISO 8859-1 character encoding.

Properties from the defaults table of this Properties table (if any) are not written out by this method.

If the header argument is not null, then an ASCII # character, the header string, and a line separator are first written to the output stream. Thus, the header can serve as an identifying comment.

Next, a comment line is always written, consisting of an ASCII # character, the current date and time (as if produced by the toString method of Date for the current time), and a line separator as generated by the Writer.

Then every entry in this Properties table is written out, one per line. For each entry the key string is written, then an ASCII =, then the associated element string. Each character of the key and element strings is examined to see whether it should be rendered as an escape sequence. The ASCII characters </code>, tab, form feed, newline, and carriage return are written as \, ,
, and , respectively. Characters less than &#92;u0020 and characters greater than &#92;u007E are written as &#92;uxxxx for the appropriate hexadecimal value xxxx. For the key, all space characters are written with a preceding </code> character. For the element, leading space characters, but not embedded or trailing space characters, are written with a preceding </code> character. The key and element characters #, !, =, and : are written with a preceding backslash to ensure that they are properly loaded.

After the entries have been written, the output stream is flushed. The output stream remains open after this method returns.

Parameters:
out an output stream.
header a description of the property list.
p_xenv the local call environment. The default value is NULL.
f_xflags the flags that allow control over the reference type and other internal matters. The default value is xmog_base::GLOBAL.
Returns:


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:
Generated on Fri Jun 16 10:19:44 2006 for JMS Courier for C++ by  doxygen 1.4.1